Global Capability Centers (GCCs) or Global In-House Centers (GICs) or Captive Centers are now the fulcrum in the growth strategy of multinational corporations (MNCs) in this digital era. The centers set up to conduct the core functions of IT services, research and development (R&D) and business process management provide numerous benefits that fuel the business growth and innovation.

 

1. Driving Innovation and High-Value Work

GCCs have evolved from being economical offices to the den of innovation. They are actively working on creating next generation solutions for areas such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), Blockchain, Internet of Things (IoT) and Cloud Computing. GCCs in India are leading digital transformations creating digital platforms and triggering robotic process automation (RPA) and data analytics solutions.

 

2. Skilled Talent Access and Workforce Development

Creating GCCs in nations such as India offers access to a vast talent pool that includes very skilled professionals. GCCs invest in continuous upskilling and reskilling of employees so that workers are continuously equipped with the newest technologies, including advanced analytics and cybersecurity. This emphasis on continuous learning creates a culture of excellence and innovation.​

 

3. Economic Contribution and Market Growth

GCCs also make significant contributions to the host country’s economy. In India, the GCC market is projected to increase from $64.6 billion in 2024 fiscal year to $99 billion to $105 billion by 2030. The reason being that India has a talent pool of high skill and is a suitable offshoring destination. 

 

4. Building a Thriving Startup Culture

Most of the GCCs work together with the local startups to promote innovation. Through collaboration, mentoring, and investment, they drive the creation of disruptive technologies and allow open innovation activities. The partnership is not only beneficial to the startups but also positions the GCCs at the forefront of technological innovation.​

 

5. Job Creation and Urbanization

GCCs are significant employers in their own right, employing millions of professionals working in different industries. In India for instance the number of firms with GCCs is projected to increase to 2,100-2,200 by 2030 and employ some 2.5 million to 2.8 million people. The growth of jobs leads to urbanization as well as rising living standards within cities that host concentrations of GCCs.​

 

6. Building Technological Sovereignty

Through concentrating on activities of high value like R&D and innovation, GCCs support host nations’ development of technological sovereignty. GCCs curtail dependence on other actors through generating competences domestically in space and opportunity fields for emerging technology areas, which may comprise AI, machine learning, as well as cyber defense solutions.

 

Conclusion

Global Capability Centers are a major source of business growth in the era of the digital economy. They spur innovation, enable access to high talent, spur economic growth, foster startup ecosystems, generate jobs, and enable technological sovereignty. In order to beat the challenges of the digital era, setup and creation of GCCs will be a strategic imperative for long-term growth and competitiveness.

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